This website uses cookies

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. By using our website, you agree to our Privacy Policy

International In-house Counsel Journal logoInternational In-house Counsel Journal logo
Back to library search

The Current Status of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Efforts in U.S. Companies: Challenges, Progress, and Future Directions

February 2025
Human RightsGeneral

Abstract

Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives have become central to the missions of many U.S. companies. These efforts seek to address historical inequities, foster inclusive environments, and serve an increasingly diverse and interconnected world. However, DEI initiatives face growing political, legal, and societal challenges in the U.S. that threaten their progress. This article explores the status of DEI in the U.S., examining their goals, implementation strategies, and the forces shaping their future. It also provides a critical analysis of the evolving legal landscape, including recent Supreme Court decisions on affirmative action and their implications for DEI policies.

PLS LogoCopyright & permissions

Author

Portrait image of Mary Kennard
Mary Kennard
Vice President & General Counsel (retired), American University, USA

Ms. Mary E. Kennard served for 23 years as the Vice President and Chief Legal Counsel for American University in Washington, DC. She has over 40 years of experience in university administration and legal affairs. Ms. Kennard has served as a senior administrator at both public and private colleges and universities. In addition, Ms. Kennard has served as the Chief Development Officer for both the University of Rhode Island and American University, planning and kicking off two successful capital campaigns. Ms. Kennard also served as the head of the Human Resources departments at AU and URI. She has taught graduate and undergraduate courses at the University of Pittsburgh – College of General Studies, the University of Rhode Island – College of Business Administration, and the Washington College of Law at American University. Ms. Kennard is a frequent lecturer at national conferences on law, higher education administration, and board governance. She co-anchored and produced a Telly Award-winning video in conjunction with the College and University Personnel Association (CUPA-HR). Ms. Kennard also coauthored a Legal Primer for Board Operations published by the Association of Governing Boards. Ms. Kennard is a past Commissioner for the Middle States Commission on Higher Education. She also served on the Board of Directors of the National Student Clearinghouse, as well as a director of its Research Board. She has served on the Boston University, Metropolitan College Dean’s Advisory Council, the Advisory Board of the Georgetown University Law Center – Corporate Counsel Institute and was a 15-year member of the Board of Directors of the Washington Trust Company, (NASDAQ: Wash), the oldest community bank in the United States (founded in 1800). Ms. Kennard received an honorary Doctor of Laws from the University of Rhode Island in recognition of her commitment to diversity in US higher education. She was the first African American Vice President of the University of Rhode Island, and the first African American to serve as legal counsel for an entire state system of higher education in the United States. She was honored by Boston University with its Alumni Distinguished Service Award. Ms. Kennard attended Boston University and received her undergraduate degree in applied science. After earning her Juris Doctorate from Temple University, Beasley School of Law, and Master of Laws in international and comparative law from The George Washington University, National Law Center, she served as counsel to the University of Pittsburgh, Howard University, the University of Rhode Island, the Community College of Rhode Island, and Rhode Island College, before joining American University as Vice President, General Counsel and Board Secretary.

Company

American University

American University is a 10,000 student institution with programs in 40 world capitals. The University is comprised of five schools including a law school. AU has 7000 employees and operates on 80 acres in the District of Columbia. AU has a number of LEEDS certified buildings and has a vast number of programs that support its environmental sustainability efforts including trash recycling, commitment to carbon neutrality, living wage, and workforce training and wellness programs.

Related Papers

The AI Readiness Gap: Why Your Contract Data Isn't Ready for AI (And What to Do About It)
Something familiar is playing out inside legal departments right now. A new category of technology arrives with credible promises, vendors multiply overnight, and professionals rush to adopt new tools before...Read more
Portrait image of Cat Carroll
Cat Carroll
Head of Legal Operations, iManage LLC, USA
Between Board Neutrality and Control: Reimagining Hostile Takeover Defences in India with Lessons from Delaware and Asia-Pacific
Hostile takeovers have traditionally played only a limited role in the mergers and acquisitions landscape in India. This is attributable primarily to the ownership structure of most listed Indian companies,...Read more
Portrait image of Vikas Agarwal
Vikas Agarwal
Co-Founder, LegaLogic Consulting, India
Portrait image of Neha Deshmukh
Neha Deshmukh
Legal Advisor, LegaLogic Consulting, India
“But I Wore the Lemon Juice”: AI, Confidence, Confidentiality, and the Novel Risks Facing In-House Counsel
Contemporary lessons for international in-house counsel can emerge from strange places. In 1995, two Pittsburgh bank robbers applied lemon juice to their faces, confidently believing it would blur their appearance...Read more
Portrait image of Todd Krieger
Todd Krieger
Director of International Transactions and Senior Counsel, InterSystems Corporation, USA
From Gatekeeper to Process Architect: The New Role of In-house Counsel in AI Governance
In an era of accelerated advancement in AI technology, dynamic and variable global legislative approaches to AI risk management, and unrelenting commercial pressure for agile AI adoption, the role of...Read more
Portrait image of Cam-Van (Vannie) Nguyen
Cam-Van (Vannie) Nguyen
Senior Managing Counsel, Office of the Chief Legal & Regulatory Officer, Align Technology, Inc., USA
Portrait image of Karen Jaenike
Karen Jaenike
Legal Director, Strategic Commercial Affairs, Align Technology, Inc., USA