The Right to Explanation in Algorithmic Decision-Making
Abstract
Algorithms are increasingly influential in modern life, making or influencing decisions that can have significant consequences for individuals. However, the complexity of many algorithms, particularly those powered by machine learning, creates a problem of opacity. This "black box" phenomenon means the internal reasoning behind a decision is often hidden, even from the algorithm's creators. This lack of transparency raises fundamental concerns about fairness, accountability, and individual autonomy in the algorithmic age.