This website uses cookies

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. By using our website, you agree to our Privacy Policy

International In-house Counsel Journal logoInternational In-house Counsel Journal logo
Back to library search

Neutrals in Time of War

Abstract

The proliferation of sanctions on one hand and the growing gap on the other between how “the West” and “the Global South” view the Laws of War present a challenge to internationally trading companies. This article aims to provide a primer on some of the fundamental concepts of the Laws of War, particularly as they relate to neutrality. Public international law appears frustratingly vague and at times contradictory, yet it is an established and respected body of law with a long history. Among other things, it governs the relationship between belligerents and neutrals. This relationship provides the framework for trade in goods – military and other – as well as services. International law provides sometimes clear, sometimes fuzzy answers, but always has to contend with political reality.

Author

Portrait image of Jürg Gassmann
Jürg Gassmann
Principal, Gassmann Consulting, Ireland

Dr. Jürg Gassmann is an independent practitioner based in Ireland. Since 2002, he has been acting as ‘outside in-house counsel’ for developers and investors where the business volume does not justify a senior lawyer on staff. He specialises in electricity generation (both renewable and traditional), resource valorisation, water/wastewater and similar infrastructure projects as well as advising venture capital investors. Jurg acts as “outside-in-house counsel” for investors with complex international infrastructure projects and M&A transaction, where the deal volume does not justify the cost of a senior lawyer on staff. This approach allows clients to benefit from affordable forward-looking expert advice from the deal’s early development stages until financing. He is also advising Envisionation, a consultancy specialising in climate change issues and sustainability projects. Jurg was introduced to international law during his officer training in the Swiss Army and it formed part of his PhD course. In his business dealings, it forms a core part cross-border pipeline or electrical interconnector projects as well as regional environmental projects. Before establishing his own practice, he was Of Counsel with Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer in London; in an in-house legal role with Black & Veatch in Hong Kong and Kansas City; with a Swiss venture capital investor in Zurich; and with The Sumitomo Trust & Banking in Tokyo. Jürg took his licentiatus iuris at the University of Zurich in 1986 as well as his doctorate in law in 1989, following a research fellowship at the University of Tokyo. He is qualified as a Swiss Rechtsanwalt and as an English solicitor (not practicing), and speaks German, English, French, Italian, Japanese, and some Urdu.

Company

Gassmann Consulting logo

Gassmann Consulting

Advice on the structuring of cross-border M&A and infrastructure transactions

Related Papers

Canadian Policy and Corporate Governance Recommendations to Address the United States’ Tariffs
Canada is one of the few countries in the world experiencing the most pronounced effects, including financial and job losses, of President Trump’s tariffs (i) upon exports of Canadian goods,...Read more
Portrait image of Richard Leblanc
Richard Leblanc
President, Boardexpert com Inc, Canada
MiCA Regulation: General Overview and Inhouse Perspective
The regulators are not able to anticipate technology but have been working, since now few years, to regulate the already existing phenomenon of digital currencies and crypto assets. In Europe...Read more
Portrait image of Andrea Brancatelli
Andrea Brancatelli
Assistant General Counsel , MoneyGram , Italy
The Digitalization of International Trade Instruments (DITI) and its Contribution to Economic Development and Employment in Developing and Developed Nations
This Article describes a research and drafting project whose overall purpose is to help digitalize international trade instruments (DITI) by adopting internationally harmonized standard and commercial practices capable of spurring...Read more
Portrait image of Boris Kozolchyk
Boris Kozolchyk
Founder & Chairman Emeritus, National Law Centre, USA
Global Meets Local: How General Counsel Navigate Clashes Between Global Standards and Local Law and Custom
You are the general counsel of a large U.S.-based multinational company with operations around the world. Your phone rings at 3 a.m. with a call from your counsel in a...Read more
Portrait image of Michael Solender
Michael Solender
Global Vice Chair and General Counsel, Ey , USA