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Parental Liability in EU Competition Law - A Fair Presumption?
Under EU competition law, there is a presumption that a parent company with a 100% shareholding in its subsidiary company exercises decisive influence. The European Commission has the power to...Read more

Maria Troberg
Senior Legal Counsel, Competition, Nokia, Finland
A Study of Data-Mining in University Libraries
As University Libraries transform their role from passive data collection to a more active exploration and exploitation of information, they face a serious challenge: how can they handle a massive...Read more

Sangita Purohit
Head Library, Ahmedabad University, India
Recent Patent Legislation and Court Decisions in the United States: Impact on Validity of Patents and on Obtaining, Licensing, and Enforcing Patents

The United States (US) Congress passed the America Invents Act (AIA) in 2011, enacting the broadest changes in US patent law in over six decades. The US Supreme Court has...Read more

Rodney Sparks
Senior Biotechnology Patent Counsel, University of Virginia Licensing & Ventures Group, USA

Chris Paschall
Licensing Manager, University of Virginia Licensing & Ventures Group, USA
Fighting Back Against Misleading Competitor Advertising: How Garmin Successfully Navigated a Route to Banning Misleading Claims by TomTom in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands.



Misleading advertising by a brand's competitors can take many forms. When it uses the 'target' brand's trade marks, and therefore falls within the narrow definition of explicit comparative advertising and...Read more
Andrew Etkind
General Counsel, Garmin, Switzerland
Brinsley Dresden
Head of Advertising Law, Lewis Silkin, UK

Daniel Haije
Partner, Hoogenraad & Haak, advertising + IP advocaten, Netherlands

Daniel Bugler
Associate Solicitor, Lewis Silkin, UK
'Re-Launch' of International Fashion Brands in India: Some Legal Issues

India was an emerging market in the mid to late 1990’s and an unchartered destination for international fashion brands. Brands that hitherto could be purchased only on the occasional foreign...Read more
Suneeth Katarki
Partner, IndusLaw, India
Shefali Shyam
General Counsel, Arvind Brands and Retail Business, India
Business for the Rule of Law 
I will start with a bold statement; I think the law is one of the most fantastic, wondrous achievements in the history of human civilization! Even lawyers often don’t recognize...Read more

Ian McDougall
EVP & General Counsel, LexisNexis, USA
Avoiding Death by Governance: Taking the Governance, Risk and Compliance Frameworks to the next level

Contemporary governance, risk and compliance (GRC) principles advocate the shift from a silo approach to managing governance, risk and compliance to better rationalize the direct relationship between a particular risk,...Read more

John Cowell
General Counsel & Company Secretary, Healthdirect Australia, Australia
PSD II: Modernizing the EU Payment Services Landscape Through Effective Competition and Consumer Protection

On July 24, 2013, the European Commission (“the Commission”) issued a legislative proposal to update the existing Payments Services Directive (“PSD I”), which has been in force since 2007. The...Read more

Orestis Omran
Counsel, Dentons, Belgium

Emmanouela Nikolakopoulou
Associate Legal Counsel, Swift, Belgium
Collective Dismissal Process in Spain: Negotiate, Litigate, Appeal and Then Negotiate Some More

Collective redundancies in Spain continue to be conflictual situations both legally and practically as always, but they have now also become a most challenging legal environment. Before the major changes...Read more

Vicente Calle
Partner, Garrigues, Spain
Ricardo Mayo Aleson
Cumplimiento Legal y Normativo Región EMEA, Atento, Spain
The European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG)
A Portuguese Experience


Presently, Portugal is one of the countries where several multinational companies have decided to base their pooled, back-office or shared services. Natural, cultural and economic reasons are behind such decisions,...Read more

João Espanha
Partner, Espanha & Associados, Portugal

Carlos Fernandes
Head Legal Department, Cardif (BNPParibas insurance company), Portugal